See 浮く on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uku",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *uku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮く intransitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"roman": "uki",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"roman": "uita",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "浮こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ういた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ういて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "浮(う)く • (uku) intransitive godan (stem 浮(う)き (uki), past 浮(う)いた (uita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "沈む"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"roman": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"ruby": [
[
"海面",
"かいめん"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "からだが海面に浮く",
"translation": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-79GMauPA",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "浮かぶ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "This pillar is loose.",
"roman": "This pillar is loose.",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "柱が浮いている",
"translation": "This pillar is loose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be loose; to unfasten"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-7xm91LC~",
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unfasten",
"unfasten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "unexcited expression",
"roman": "unexcited expression",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "浮かない顔",
"translation": "unexcited expression",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be excited"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-f0wq368h",
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to be excited"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to save money on gasoline",
"literal_meaning": "to float gasoline money",
"roman": "to save money on gasoline",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "ガソリン代を浮かせる",
"translation": "to save money on gasoline",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (money, time, etc.) left over"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-iusk-D11",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"left over",
"left over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 8 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 14 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 9 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 19 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 12 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 9 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 5 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 4 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "to rust",
"roman": "to rust",
"ruby": [
[
"錆",
"さび"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "錆が浮く",
"translation": "to rust",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear on the surface"
],
"id": "en-浮く-ja-verb-W2Xf~4Bv",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "浮く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 浮 read as う",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*uku",
"sort": "うく"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *uku",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. First attested in the Kojiki of 712 CE. From Proto-Japonic *uku.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "浮く intransitive godan",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"roman": "uki",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"roman": "uita",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-verbconj-row",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "うかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "うける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "浮こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "うきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ukimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ういた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "uita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "浮いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ういて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "uite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "浮か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "うけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "uke",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "うかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "うけど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "ukedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "うけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "うきけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ukikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮けり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮きたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "うきたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ukitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "浮かむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "うかむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ukamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うく",
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "浮(う)く • (uku) intransitive godan (stem 浮(う)き (uki), past 浮(う)いた (uita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "う",
"2": "4-k"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "沈む"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"roman": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"ruby": [
[
"海面",
"かいめん"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "からだが海面に浮く",
"translation": "The body is floating on the sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to float"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "浮かぶ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
20
]
],
"english": "This pillar is loose.",
"roman": "This pillar is loose.",
"ruby": [
[
"柱",
"はしら"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "柱が浮いている",
"translation": "This pillar is loose.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be loose; to unfasten"
],
"links": [
[
"loose",
"loose"
],
[
"unfasten",
"unfasten"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"english": "unexcited expression",
"roman": "unexcited expression",
"ruby": [
[
"浮",
"う"
],
[
"顔",
"かお"
]
],
"text": "浮かない顔",
"translation": "unexcited expression",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be excited"
],
"links": [
[
"excited",
"excited"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a person) to be excited"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
13
]
],
"english": "to save money on gasoline",
"literal_meaning": "to float gasoline money",
"roman": "to save money on gasoline",
"ruby": [
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "ガソリン代を浮かせる",
"translation": "to save money on gasoline",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have (money, time, etc.) left over"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"money",
"money"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"left over",
"left over"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "to rust",
"roman": "to rust",
"ruby": [
[
"錆",
"さび"
],
[
"浮",
"う"
]
],
"text": "錆が浮く",
"translation": "to rust",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear on the surface"
],
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kojiki"
],
"word": "浮く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 浮く meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.